Steel shot is known to be which of the following compared to lead shot?

Steel shot is known to be slightly lighter than lead but harder. This characteristic is crucial for hunters to understand when selecting shot for various types of game. The density difference between steel and lead affects how the shot performs in terms of energy transfer and penetration. Steel shot typically has a lower density, meaning that for the same size pellet, it will weigh less than a lead pellet.

However, the hardness of steel shot compensates for its lighter weight. This hardness allows the steel shot to maintain its shape better during flight and upon impact, enabling it to penetrate feathers and skin effectively, making it a viable alternative to lead shot in many hunting situations. The use of steel is also encouraged due to environmental considerations, as lead is known to have negative effects on wildlife and ecosystems.

Choosing steel shot over lead is critical for ethical hunting practices, as it lowers the risk of lead poisoning in birds of prey and scavengers that might ingest lead from spent shot. Thus, understanding the properties of steel shot compared to lead is essential for making informed choices in hunting practices.