Which project does the Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration Act fund?

The Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration Act, also known as the Pittman-Robertson Act, primarily provides funding for wildlife management and conservation projects. This includes activities such as habitat restoration, population monitoring, and research that support the conservation of various species and their ecosystems. The revenue generated from taxes on firearms, ammunition, and certain sporting goods is allocated to state wildlife agencies, allowing them to enhance and manage wildlife populations effectively.

In contrast, while hiking trail construction, wildlife photography exhibitions, and general outdoor recreational activities may be beneficial for outdoor enthusiasts, they do not fall directly under the scope of this specific act, which focuses on the conservation and management of wildlife resources. The emphasis of the Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration Act is thus on sustainable wildlife management, making it the correct answer.